ASTM A537 / A537M

This specification covers heat-treated carbonmanganese-silicon steel plates intended for fusion welded pressure vessels and structures. Plates furnished under this specification are available in three classes.The maximum thickness of plates furnished under this specification is 4 in. [100 mm] for Class 1 and 6 in. [150 mm] for Class 2 and Class 3.

Chemical Properties

Carbon, maxA Manganese Phosphorus,max Sulfur,max Silicon Copper, max Nickel, maxB Chromium, max Molybdenum, max
11⁄2 in. [40 mm] and under in thickness:B Over 11⁄2 in. [40 mm] in thickness:
0.24 0.64–1.46 0.92–1.72 0.025 0.025 0.13–0.55 0.38 0.28 0.29 0.09

Note: A Applies to both heat and product analyses.

B Manganese may exceed 1.35 % on heat analysis, up to a maximum of 1.60 %, and nickel may exceed 0.25 % on heat analysis, up to a maximum of 0.50 %, provided the heat analysis carbon equivalent does not exceed 0.57 % when based upon the following equation:

CE= C+Mn/6 + Cr+Mo+V/5 + Ni+Cu/15

When this option is exercised, the manganese and nickel contents on product analysis shall not exceed the heat analysis content by more than 0.12 % and 0.03 %, respectively.

Mechanical Properties

Class Tensile strength,min:
ksi [MPa]
Yield strength,min:
ksi [MPa]
Elongation in 2 in.
[50 mm], min, %B
Elongation in 8 in.
[200 mm], min, %B
21⁄2 in. and under [65 mm and under] Over 21⁄2 to 4 in., incl [Over 65 to 100 mm, incl] Over 4 to 6 in., incl [Over 100 to 150 mm, incl] 21⁄2 in. and under [65 mm and under] Over 21⁄2 to 4 in., incl [Over 65 to 100 mm, incl] Over 4 to 6 in., incl [Over 100 to 150 mm, incl] 4 in. [100 mm] and under Over 4 in. [100 mm]
Class A 70–90
[485–620]
65–85
[450–585]
A 50
[345]
45
[310]
A 22 A 18
Class B 80–100
[550–690]
75–95
[515–655]
70–90
[485–620]
60
[415]
55
[380]
46
[315]
22 20 C
Class C 80–100
[550–690]
75–95
[515–655]
70–90
[485–620]
55
[380]
50
[345]
40
[275]
22 20 C


Note: A Product is not available in this size range.

C There is no requirement for elongation in 8 in.

Products